Jacob believed that Aaron’s shy behavior was due to lack of confidence until he learned that Aaron was quite talkative and excitable when he began discussing types of computer games he liked to play online. This situation reflects which of the following factors concerning perception? A. Perception is influenced by situational outcomes. B. Perception is influenced by knowledge. C. Perception is influenced by culture. D. Perception is influenced by expectation.

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This situation reflects which of the following factors concerning perception? A. Perception is influenced by situational outcomes. B. Perception is influenced by knowledge. C. Perception is influenced by culture. D. Perception is influenced by expectation.

The situation described in this scenario suggests that perception is influenced by expectation.

Jacob initially believed that Aaron’s shy behavior was due to a lack of confidence, which indicates that Jacob had a preconceived expectation of how Aaron should behave based on his shyness. However, when Jacob discovered that Aaron was talkative and excitable when discussing computer games, it challenged his initial perception and demonstrated that Aaron’s behavior was influenced by the expectation of discussing a topic of interest to him.

Therefore, in this scenario, the insight into Aaron’s behavior suggests that perception is influenced by expectation.