Discussion 1

Compare and contrast two ethnomedical systems that exist in the United States.

Discussion Prompt #2

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Read the following article, located in the week 2 assignments:

Askelson, N.M., Campo, S., Lowe, J.B., Smith, S., Dennis, L.K., & Andsager, J. (2010). Using the theory of planned behavior to predict mothers’ intention to vaccinate their daughters against HPV. The Journal of School Nursing, 26(3), 194–202.

Then answer the following question: Which constructs had the greatest impact on the mothers’ intention to vaccinate their children? Please discuss your reflection related to the use of this theory regarding this health issue. Do you think this was an appropriate theory?

Example is below

After carefully researching the study of assessed mother’s intentions to vaccinate their daughters, it believed that it would prompt children to be sexually active. At least it seem to push that agenda towards a positive attitude for vaccinations for (HPV). On the other hand, they express that numerous mothers believed that there is little risk factors to vaccination. There is no disagreement that vaccine refusal is the cause of outbreaks. More than 70 percent of measles cases this year were in people who had received no vaccines, and in all, 88 percent of cases were associated with under-immunized, close-knit communities. Yet parents’ decisions have effects that can reach far beyond these networks and neighborhoods. I personally believe it crucial to vaccinate your children and yourself to ensure the safety of the community. On-time vaccination throughout childhood is essential because it helps provide immunity before children are exposed to potentially life-threatening diseases. Vaccines are tested to ensure that they are safe and effective for children to receive at the recommended ages. Vaccines protect your child before they are exposed to a disease.

That is why the HPV vaccinations are recommended earlier rather than later, to protect your child long before they are ever exposed to the virus. “Many doctors don’t recommend the HPV vaccine because it means they have to talk to parents about sex” (Mullin, 2017). A great tool used to track vaccination history is advances in electronic communications have been essential in enabling the rapid sharing of health and safety information. Many parents feel that they cannot trust the sources, which create the vaccinations. Currently health care professionals like Doctors, Nurses will take the time to sit and explain the benefit of getting vaccine. The reality is that the scientific research behind vaccinations is scary. Most people was educated may decline the action due to the impact on the numbers of children. It is critical to contain disease with vaccinations. It has been estimated that for each U.S. birth cohort receiving recommended childhood immunizations, around 20 million illnesses and more than 40,000 deaths are prevented, resulting in $70 billion in savings

References:

3. Dempsey AF, Zimet GD. Interventions to improve adolescent vaccination: what may work and what still needs to be tested. Vaccine. 2015;33(suppl 4):D106–D113.

Khabbaz RF, Moseley RR, Steiner RJ, et al. Challenges of infectious diseases in the U.S.A. Lancet. 2014;384(9937):53–63.

Mullin, E. (2017, September 1). Why HPV vaccination rates remain low in rural states. Retrieved from www.technologyeview.com:

Expert Solution Preview

Introduction:

As a medical professor, I am responsible for creating assignments and providing feedback to medical college students. In this task, I will provide answers to two discussion prompts related to ethnomedical systems and the theory of planned behavior for vaccination.

Answer 1:

Two commonly practiced ethnomedical systems in the United States are traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) and Ayurveda from India. Both systems have unique approaches and treatments based on individual needs and conditions. TCM emphasizes the balance of opposing forces, such as yin and yang, to promote health and well-being. Practitioners use acupuncture, herbal remedies, and dietary therapies to treat various ailments. Ayurveda focuses on balancing the three doshas, or energies, that contribute to an individual’s physical and mental state. Treatments may involve herbal remedies, yoga, meditation, or other practices that restore the balance of the doshas. While both systems have been integrated into Western medicine, they also face criticism for their lack of scientific evidence-based practices.

Answer 2:

According to the article on mothers’ intention to vaccinate their daughters against HPV, several factors had significant impacts on the mothers’ attitudes towards vaccination. The theory of planned behavior suggested that attitude, subjective norms, and perceived control were predictors of intention. In this case, the study revealed that attitudes, such as belief in the benefits of vaccines, and subjective norms, such as healthcare professionals’ recommendations, had a greater impact on the mothers’ intention to vaccinate their children. Perceived control, such as accessibility to vaccines, had a minimal effect.

Overall, the theory of planned behavior appears to be a useful tool in predicting individuals’ intentions towards vaccination. It considers a range of factors that influence decision-making and can be applied to various healthcare issues. Still, as no theory is perfect, it is important to consider its limitations in different contexts. Some factors may affect vaccination intention that this theory does not account for, such as cultural beliefs or socio-economic factors. However, it can be argued that the theory’s emphasis on attitudes, perceived norms, and perceived control makes it relevant to most healthcare contexts.